What Does Hearing Loss Mean?
Your hearing is measured in a scale of decibels (dB) compared to ‘normal’ hearing. This scale is used to evaluate whether you have hearing loss, and if so, to what degree. During your hearing examination, your hearing care professional will test your hearing and present the results in an audiogram (see below).

Levels of Hearing Loss

This scale shows different levels of hearing loss (HL).

Hearing Loss Type

Decibels

What it Means

Normal hearing < 25dB HL You have normal hearing
Mild 26-40dB HL You have trouble hearing or understanding soft speech and whispers, or speech over background noise
Moderate 41-55 dB HL You have trouble hearing or understanding regular speech up close or regular speech in a quiet office environment
Moderately severe 56-70 dB HL You have trouble hearing or understanding everyday conversations or a telephone ringing
Severe 71-90 dB HL You can only hear loud sounds such as very loud speech, sirens or a door slamming
Profound 90+ dB HL You have trouble hearing sounds such as a motorbike or power tools
The degree of hearing loss is an important factor when choosing a hearing aid. Not all hearing aids will suit all degrees of hearing loss.